Prohibiting miscegenation with the Chinese: «Amparo» petitions, Sonora, 1921-1935

Authors

  • Kif Augustine-Adams J. Reuben Clark Law School, Brigham Young University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/revindias.2012.013

Keywords:

Mexico, Chinese, discrimination, Matrimonial Unions, Legal Processes

Abstract


In the state of Sonora, Mexico, at the beginning of the Twentieth Century, the Chinese population faced vicious discrimination including Law 31. Promulgated by the state legislature in late 1923, Law 31 prohibited marriage and other intimate relations between Chinese men and Mexican women. Through amparo petitions in federal court, up to and including the Supreme Court of Mexico, Chinese Mexican couples challenged the discrimination inherent in Law 31. Chinese Mexican amparo petitions against Law 31 demonstrate both the challenges and possibilities that law provided to the disenfranchised in Mexico at the beginning of the Twentieth Century.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Augustine-Adams, Kif, «Making Mexico: Legal Nationality, Chinese Race, and the 1930 Population Census», Law and History Review, XXVII / 1 (Illinois, USA, 2009): 113-44.

Burgoa, Ignacio, El juicio de amparo, México, D.F, Porrúa, 1968.

Espinoza, José Angel, El ejemplo de Sonora, México, s.e., 1932.

González Oropeza, Manuel, «La discriminación en México: El caso de los nacionales chinos», Cuadernos del Instituto de Investigaciones Jurídicas. La problemática del racismo en los umbrales del siglo XXI, VI Jornadas Lascanianas, México, D. F., UNAM, 1997: 47-56, disponible en http://www.bibliojuridica.org/libros/1/148/5.pdf.

Hale, Charles A., «The civil law tradition and constitutionalism in twentieth-century Mexico: The legacy of Emilio Rabasa», Law and History Review, XVIII / 2 (Illinois, USA, 2000): 257-280.

Hale, Charles A., Emilio Rabasa and the survival of porfirian liberalism, Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 2008.

Hu-Dehart, Evelyn, «La comunidad china en el desarrollo de Sonora», Historia General de Sonora, tomo IV: Sonora Moderno 1880-1929, Hermosillo, Sonora, Gobierno del estado de Sonora, 1985: 195-211.

Liam, Julian «Chinos and Paisanos: Chinese Mexican Relations in the Borderlands», Pacific Historical Review, LXXIX / 1 (California, 2010): 50-85.

Mirow, M.C., «Marbury in Mexico: Judicial review’s precocious southern migration», Hastings Constitutional Law Quarterly, XXXV / 1 (Hastings, California 2007-2008): 41-117.

Réñique, Gerardo, «Región, raza y nación en el antichinismo sonorense: Cultura regional y mestizaje en el México posrevolucionario», A. Grageda Bustamante (ed.), Seis expulsiones y un adiós: Despojos y exclusiones en Sonora, México, Plaza y Valdés, 2003: 231-89.

Salyer, Lucy, Laws harsh as tigers: Chinese immigrants and the shaping of modern immigration law, North Carolina, USA, University of North Carolina, 1995.

Schiavone Camacho, Julia Maria, «Crossing Boundaries, Claiming a Homeland: The Mexican Chinese Transpacific Journey to Becoming Mexican, 1930s-1960s», Pacific Historical Review, LXXVIII / 4 (California, 2009): 545-577.

Suprema Corte de Justicia de la Nación, Ministros 1917-1994: Semblanzas, dirección general de estudios históricos, t. I, México, Suprema Corte de Justicia de la Nación, 2002.

Supreme Court of the United States, «The Chinese Exclusion Case», United States Reports, 130 (Washington, 1889): 581-611.

Supreme Court of the United States, «Yick Wo v. Hopkins», United States Reports, 118 (Washington, 1886): 356-374.

Supreme Court of the United States, «Marbury v. Madison», United States Reports, 5 (Washington, 1803): 137-139.

Vallarta, Ignacio Luís, Cuestiones constitucionales: Votos que como presidente de la Suprema Corte de Justicia dio en los negocios más notables resueltos por este tribunal de 1 de enero a 16 de noviembre de 1882, t. 3, México, D.F.; n.p. 1881-1883.

Zamora, Stephen, Cossío, José Ramón, Pereznieto, Leonel, Roldán-Xopa, José y López, David, Mexican law, Oxford, England, Oxford University Press, 2004.

Downloads

Published

2012-08-30

How to Cite

Augustine-Adams, K. (2012). Prohibiting miscegenation with the Chinese: «Amparo» petitions, Sonora, 1921-1935. Revista De Indias, 72(255), 409–432. https://doi.org/10.3989/revindias.2012.013

Issue

Section

Dossier